Displaying 241 - 260 of 853
Active Ingredient TRANEXAMIC ACID
Therapeutic Class ANTIHEMORRHAGIC AGENTS
Indications Treatment and prophylaxis of haemorrhage associated with excessive fibrinolysis.
Caution Gastrointestinal disturbances, hypotension, dizziness, visual disturbances and musculoskeletal.
Dose Range 1 to 1.5 g (or 15 to 25 mg/kg) 2 or 3 times daily . Slow intravenous injection: 0.5 to 1g 3 times daily (or 10 mg/kg is given 3 or 4 times daily ).
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy Manufacturer advises use only if potential benefit outweighs risk.
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient PROTAMINE SULPHATE
Therapeutic Class ANTIHEPARIN
Indications Treatment of heparin overdose..
Caution Flushing, hypotension, bradycardia.
Protamine sulfate is a weak anticoagulant and e
+xcess amounts may worsen or trigger bleeding episodes.
Dose Range 1mg neutralises 100 units of heparin when given within 15 minutes.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient ABSORBABLE GELATIN
Therapeutic Class HEMOSTATICS
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient AMINOCAPROIC ACID
Therapeutic Class HEMOSTATICS
Indications Increase Fibrinolysis.
Caution Allergic reactions, chills, fever.
Dose Range Initial priming dose 4-5g during the first hour, followed at 1 hour
intervals of 1-1.25g.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient FACTOR IX
Therapeutic Class HEMOSTATICS
Indications Treatment of Hemophilia B.
Caution Hypersensitivity reactions.
Dose Range Depends on the desired increase in plasma IX levels. To calculate dose take body weight in kg multiplied by 1iu/kg multip lied by the desired increase in plasma factor IX.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy Use only if clearly needed.
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient FACTOR VIII
Therapeutic Class HEMOSTATICS
Indications Treatment of Hemophilia A.
Caution Some patients develop antibodies.
Dose Range The dosage of factor VIII should be determined for each patient and
will vary with the circumstances involving bleeding.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient FIBRINOGEN HUMAN
Therapeutic Class HEMOSTATICS
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS
Therapeutic Class CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient CARDIAC DRUGS
Therapeutic Class CARDIAC DRUGS
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient ADENOSINE
Therapeutic Class ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENTS
Indications Rapid reversion to sinus rhythm of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias.
Caution Nausea, lightheadedness, flushing, headache, angina-like chest pain, apprehension, and dyspnea.
Dose Range Initial dose of 3 mg by rap id intravenous injection, if this dose is not effective within 1 to 2 minutes, 6 mg may be given and if necessary ,
12 mg after a further 1 to 2 minutes.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient AMIODARONE
Therapeutic Class ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENTS
Indications Effective for the treatment of life-threatening recurrent ventricular fibrillation and tachycardia that has been unresponsive to other antiarrhythmic agents. It is also effective for recurrent and/or More ...
Caution Severe toxicity , exacerbation of arrhythmias, bradycardia, hypotension, congestive heart failure, cardiac arrest, pulmonary toxicity , hepatotoxicity, hypo- or hyperthyroidism, nausea, vomiting,con More ...
Dose Range Adult: 200mg 3 times a day for 1 week, then 200mg twice daily for 1 week, then a usual maintenance dose of 200mg or less daily . Pediatric: loading dose of 10-20 mg/kg daily (or 500 mg/m2 daily ) for 7 to 10 days, followed by the lowest possible
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy Amiodarone may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. IV amioda More ...
Breast Feeding Amiodarone is distributed in breastmilk and is not recommended for lactating wom More ...
Active Ingredient FLECAINIDE
Therapeutic Class ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENTS
Indications Supraventricular arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias.
Caution Dizziness, visual disturbances, fatigue, and lightheadedness.
Dose Range Adult: Supraventricular arrhythmias: Initially 50 mg twice daily , increased if necessary up to 300 mg daily. Ventricular arrhythmias: Initially 100 mg twice daily for 3-5 days, maximum 400 mg daily reserved for rapid control or in heavily built patien
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient PROCAINAMIDE
Therapeutic Class ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENTS
Indications A class IA antiarrhythmic used for the short -term management ofsevere or symptomatic ventricular arrhythmias.
Caution Hypotension, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, giddiness, mental depression. With long term use- SLE type syndrome, agranulocytosis(rarely ). Regular antinucleofactor (ANF) testing should be done on p More ...
Dose Range Oral: 500mg - 1g stat, then 250mg -1g every 6 hours. Inj: 1mg/min i.v to a maximum of 10mg.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding Procainamide is distributed in breastmilk and not recommended for lactating wome More ...
Active Ingredient PROPAFENONE
Therapeutic Class ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENTS
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient TRIMETAZIDINE
Therapeutic Class ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENTS
Indications Second-line add-on therapy in the treatment of stable angina pectoris.
Caution Parkinsonian symptoms, restless legs syndrome, tremor, and abnormal gait. Use with caution in the elderly and in renal or hepatic insufficiency .Therapy should be stopped permanently in patients who More ...
Dose Range 40-60mg daily in divided doses.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient DIGOXIN
Therapeutic Class CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES
Indications Cardiac failure, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, paroxysmal tachycardia.
Caution Nausea, vomiting, arrhythmias, heart block. Also see information on
cardiac glycosides on page 213. c.f. prescribing in renal disease p. 28.
Thiazide & Loop diuretics & corticosteroids reduce blood [K More ...
Dose Range Adult and children 10 years and over: Oral rapid digitalization:
0.75-1.5mg in divided doses over a 24 hour period. Maintenance: 0.25-0.5mg daily. Paediatric: Initially 25-45mcg/kg in 3 divided doses over 24 hours then 4-10 mcg/kg daily.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy Digoxin crosses the placenta and can be detected in the fetus. Dosage adjusments More ...
Breast Feeding Digoxin is distributed in breastmilk. Use with caution in lactating women.
Active Ingredient MILRINONE LACTATE
Therapeutic Class CARDIOTONIC AGENTS
Indications Short-term treatment of severe congestive heart failure unresponsive to conventional maintenance therapy; acute heart failure after cardiac surgery .
Caution Monitor renal function. Ectopic beats, ventricular tachycardia, supraventricular arrhythmias, hypotension, headache.
Dose Range Intravenous injection over 10 minutes, either undiluted or diluted before use, 50 micrograms/kg followed by intravenous infusion at a rate of 375-75 nanograms/kg/minute, usually for up to 12 hours following surgery or for 48-72 hours in congesti
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy Manufacturer advises use only if potential benefit outweighs risk.
Breast Feeding Use milrinone with caution in lactating women.
Active Ingredient IVABRADINE
Therapeutic Class CARDIAC DRUGS MISCELLANEOUS
Indications Stable angina pectoris,mild to severe chronic heart failure.
Caution Atrial fibrillation; blurred vision; bradycardia; dizziness; first-degree
heart block; headache.
Dose Range Adult:Initially 5 mg twice daily, increased if necessary to 7.5 mg twice daily .
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient ANTILIPEMIC AGENTS
Therapeutic Class ANTILIPEMIC AGENTS
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient CHOLESTYRAMINE
Therapeutic Class BILE ACID SEQUESTRANTS
Indications An effective bile acid sequesterant for use in treating type IIa
hypercholesterolemia. The drug has also been used for diarrhea associated with Crohn's disease, and for pruritus associated with bi More ...
Caution Constipation, abdominal discomfort, nausea, flatulence, vomiting, diarrhoea, heartburn, anorexia and indigestion. Deficiency of fat soluble vitamins may occur.
Dose Range Adult and children over 12 years: Recommended starting dose is 4g once or twice daily . Maintenance dose: 8-16g daily in two divided doses. Maximum recommended daily dose: 36 grams daily in 2-4 diveded doses. Pediatric 6-12 years: 4g once to 3 ti
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy Since cholestyramine resin is not absorbed systemically, the drug is not expecte More ...
Breast Feeding