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Active Ingredient PHENOBARBITAL
Therapeutic Class BARBITURATES (ANTICONVULSANTS)
Indications
Caution
Dose Range
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient PHENOBARBITONE
Therapeutic Class BARBITURATES (ANTICONVULSANTS)
Indications Grand mal and focal seizures. Less potent but easier to manage than phenytoin.
Caution Avoid sudden withdrawal. Drowsiness, paradoxical excitement and restlessness in children and the elderly. Skin rashes . C.f. prescribing in liver and renal disease p. 16; 34.
Dose Range 60 - 180mg at night in a single dose.
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Active Ingredient PRIMIDONE
Therapeutic Class BARBITURATES (ANTICONVULSANTS)
Indications As for phenytoin, but no longer recommended except for patients already well controlled with it.
Caution Avoid sudden withdrawal. Drowsiness, ataxia, nausea, rashes and folate deficiency. May decrease effectiveness of pill, may cause drowsiness and loss of appetite. Avoid alcohol. C.f. prescribing in li More ...
Dose Range Adult and children 10 years and over: 125mg at bedtime increased if necessary by 125mg every 3 days to a total of 500mg daily in divided doses. The daily dose may be increased further every 3 days by 250 mg up to a maximum of 1.5 g daily given in divided
Drug Interactions
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding