Formulary Monographs [DRONABINOL, 5622]

DRONABINOL
ANTIEMETICS
Synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Due to its evidence as an appetite stimulant and an anti-nauseant, Dronabinol is approved for use in anorexia associated with weight loss
The most frequent adverse effects of dronabinol include abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, euphoria, paranoid reactions, and somnolence. Seizures and seizure-like activity have been reported; dronabinol should be used with caution in those with a history of seizure disorders, and therapy should be stopped if seizures occur.
Nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. Dose is based on body surface area and is determined by the physician. The usual initial oral dose of dronabinol is 5 mg/m2 given 1 to 3 hours before the first dose of the antineoplastic drug with subsequ