Formulary Monographs [DOXYCYCLINE, 081224]

DOXYCYCLINE
TETRACYCLINES
Exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, brucella, chlamydial infections, my coplasma, acne vulgaris (Low dose), rickettsia. Urinary tract infections (local alternative).
Hepatic impairment. Avoid excess exposure to sunlight. C.f. prescribing in liver and renal disease p. 13; 28.
200mg on the first day (as a single dose or in divided doses), then
100mg daily. In severe infections the initial dosage is maintained throughout the course of treatment. See BDS supply protocols pg. 3.
Avoid in pregnant women. Administration during the second or third trimester may cause discoloration of the child’s teeth, and maternal hepatotoxicity has been reported with large parenteral doses.
Tetracyclines are excreted in breastmilk and cross the
placenta. Consequently they chelate with calcium in the fetus
and infant leading to damage to growing bones & teeth.